Shangqiu is developing faster than Luohe. This conclusion is based on several key indicators of economic growth, infrastructure development, and urbanization progress. According to the National Bureau of Statistics of China, Shangqiu's GDP growth rate has consistently outpaced that of Luohe over the past five years. In 2020, Shangqiu's GDP reached 100.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.8%, while Luohe's GDP was 88.6 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 4.9%. This significant difference in economic performance suggests that Shangqiu is advancing at a more rapid pace.

One of the primary reasons for Shangqiu's faster development is its strategic location. Situated in the central part of Henan Province, Shangqiu serves as a transportation hub, connecting major cities like Zhengzhou and Xian. This advantageous position has facilitated the city's growth in various sectors, including logistics, manufacturing, and trade. For instance, Shangqiu's port, which is one of the largest inland ports in China, has significantly boosted the city's economic activities.

Furthermore, Shangqiu has been actively investing in infrastructure projects to support its development. The city has constructed a comprehensive transportation network, including expressways, high-speed rail, and airports. These improvements have not only enhanced connectivity within the city but also attracted more businesses and investments. In contrast, Luohe's infrastructure development has been slower, which has limited its ability to attract investments and stimulate economic growth.

Another factor contributing to Shangqiu's faster development is its focus on high-tech industries. The city has established several high-tech industrial parks, which have attracted numerous technology companies and startups. These parks have become a driving force behind Shangqiu's economic growth, as they generate high-value-added jobs and promote innovation. Luohe, on the other hand, has not yet fully capitalized on the potential of high-tech industries, which has hindered its development.

In conclusion, Shangqiu is developing faster than Luohe due to its strategic location, robust infrastructure, and focus on high-tech industries. These factors have contributed to a higher GDP growth rate and a more vibrant economy in Shangqiu. While Luohe has potential for growth, it needs to accelerate its infrastructure development and embrace high-tech industries to catch up with Shangqiu's pace of development.