Wuhu is generally considered poorer than Shenyang. This assessment is based on various economic indicators, including GDP per capita, poverty rates, and infrastructure development.

Wuhu, a city in Anhui province, has a lower GDP per capita compared to Shenyang, a major city in Liaoning province. According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the GDP per capita in Wuhu was approximately $10,000 in 2020, while in Shenyang, it was around $20,000. This significant difference in per capita income reflects the overall economic disparity between the two cities.

Additionally, Wuhu has a higher poverty rate than Shenyang. The poverty rate in Wuhu was around 3.5% in 2020, whereas in Shenyang, it was only 1.2%. This indicates that a larger proportion of the population in Wuhu lives below the poverty line, further emphasizing the economic challenges faced by the city.

Infrastructure development also plays a crucial role in determining the economic status of a city. Shenyang has invested heavily in infrastructure, including transportation, energy, and public services. This has led to a more efficient and livable city, attracting businesses and improving the overall quality of life. In contrast, Wuhu's infrastructure development has been slower, which hampers economic growth and contributes to its poorer status.

Furthermore, the industrial base of the two cities differs significantly. Shenyang is a major industrial city with a strong focus on heavy industries, such as machinery and equipment manufacturing. This has led to higher employment rates and a more robust economy. Wuhu, on the other hand, has a more diversified economy, with a focus on agriculture, light industry, and services. While this diversification is beneficial in some aspects, it has not translated into the same level of economic growth as Shenyang.

In conclusion, Wuhu is poorer than Shenyang, primarily due to lower GDP per capita, higher poverty rates, and slower infrastructure development. These factors, combined with the differences in industrial focus, contribute to the economic disparity between the two cities.