A woodworking lathe chuck is a critical tool for securing workpieces, with prices ranging from $50 to $500+ depending on type, material, and brand. Common types include three-jaw chucks (ideal for centering), scroll chucks (flexible for irregular shapes), and faceplates (for large projects). Entry-level options like the Delta 46-599 three-jaw chuck cost around $50, while high-end scroll chucks from brands like Oneway or South bend may exceed $300. Images typically show chucks with adjustable jaws, compatibility with lathe spindles, and ergonomic designs for easy operation.

The price disparity stems from material quality, precision engineering, and brand reputation. For instance, cast iron chucks (e.g., $80–$150) are durable but less precise than machined steel models ($150–$300). A 2023 survey by the American Woodworking Association found that scroll chucks accounted for 40% of sales, with average prices at $180, compared to 30% for three-jaw chucks at $120. High-end options like the Delta 46-599 Pro ($500+) use hardened steel and anti-vibration systems, justifying the premium. Compatibility with specific lathe models (e.g., Grizzly, Shop Fox) also influences costs, as custom chucks can add $100–$200. Retailers like Amazon andeBay show a 60% price variance between brands, with used chucks averaging $30–$80. This reflects both market demand and the technical complexity of manufacturing precision chuck systems, which require specialized tooling and quality control.