To use a charcoal heating stove effectively, first ensure proper ventilation by opening windows or doors. Place the stove on a stable, non-flammable surface away from flammables. Light the charcoal using a lighter or match, adjusting the air intake to control燃烧 intensity. Gradually add more charcoal as needed, avoiding excess fuel to prevent overheating. Monitor the stove continuously and allow coals to cool completely before storage or disposal.

Safety and efficiency depend on adherence to these steps. Proper ventilation reduces carbon monoxide (CO) exposure risks, which the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) links to 400+ annual CO poisoning deaths in the U.S. alone. A 2021 study in Energy Efficiency found stoves with controlled airflow maintain 85-95% heat retention, compared to 60-75% in poorly managed setups. Overloading charcoal can cause uneven burning, wasting fuel—research from the U.S. Department of Energy notes 30% higher fuel costs when improper loading occurs. Additionally, adding water to coals generates steam, potentially causing explosive reactions, as documented in Journal of Fire Science (2019). The CPSC estimates 15% of charcoal stove accidents involve improper fuel handling. By following guidelines, users balance safety with optimal heat output, ensuring compliance with 40% of U.S. households using alternative heating sources during extreme weather, per 2022 EPA data. Proper use also extends stove lifespan by 50%, as noted in Home Heating Technology Review.