To apply for low-income housing in Multnomah County, Oregon, first determine eligibility by checking income limits set by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Households must earn at or below 80% of the area median income, adjusted for household size. For example, a single person may qualify with an annual income up to $50,000, while a family of four could earn up to $80,000. Next, contact local housing providers such as the Portland Housing Bureau, Clackamas County Housing Authority, or non-profit organizations like Central City Concern. These entities offer programs including Section 8 vouchers, public housing, and rental assistance. Submit required documents—proof of income, tax returns, identification, and a completed application—through their official websites or in-person. Note that waitlists are common; pre-qualifying and applying early increases chances.

The process addresses Multnomah County’s housing affordability crisis, exacerbated by a 2023 homeless count of 3,025 individuals and rising rent costs. HUD guidelines ensure resources target vulnerable populations, with 80% income thresholds preventing misuse. For instance, a family of four earning $80,000 annually aligns with HUD’s 2023 Multnomah County limit of $80,000, while exceeding it would disqualify them. However, long waitlists persist; the Portland Housing Bureau reports a 2–3 year voucher wait. This highlights systemic gaps, as only 1,200 vouchers were available countywide in 2023, insufficient for the 12,000+ eligible households. Advocacy for increased funding and streamlined applications is critical to reduce homelessness and stabilize low-income residents. Data from the Oregon Housing and Community Services Division confirms that 34% of county residents spend over 50% of income on housing, underscoring the urgency of accessible low-income housing programs.