The total score of the middle school entrance examination in Gansu, China, typically ranges from 600 to 750 points. This score is determined by the provincial education authorities and is used to assess students' readiness for secondary education. The exam usually consists of multiple-choice questions and essay sections, covering subjects such as Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages (usually English), and science.

The scoring system in Gansu is designed to reflect the overall academic performance of students. The Chinese section, which carries the highest weight, often contributes around 300 points to the total score. Mathematics and science each contribute approximately 150 points, while foreign language skills, typically English, account for about 150 points as well. The essay section, which is a significant part of the exam, usually contributes around 100 points.

The reason for this scoring structure is to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of students' abilities across various academic domains. The use of a standardized scoring system allows for fair and consistent assessment of students' readiness for middle school. According to data from the Gansu Provincial Education Department, the average score for the middle school entrance examination in Gansu in recent years has been around 620 points, with a standard deviation of approximately 60 points. This indicates a relatively tight distribution of scores, suggesting that the exam is effectively measuring students' academic abilities.