The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is celebrated in various Asian countries, including China, Vietnam, and Korea. It is called the "Fresh Earth Mid-Autumn Festival" due to its association with the harvest season and the abundance of fresh produce. This name emphasizes the festival's connection to the earth and its fertility, as well as the celebration of the full moon, which symbolizes completeness and abundance.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is traditionally celebrated in late September or early October, marking the end of the harvest season. This timing is significant because it coincides with the full moon, which is believed to be the brightest and roundest of the year. The full moon is a symbol of completeness and abundance, reflecting the bountiful harvests that have been gathered. The name "Fresh Earth Mid-Autumn Festival" highlights this connection to the earth and its fertility, as well as the celebration of the full moon.

Data from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) supports the idea that the Mid-Autumn Festival is closely tied to the harvest season. According to FAO, the global harvest season typically occurs between July and October, with peak harvests occurring in September and October. This aligns with the timing of the Mid-Autumn Festival, making it a celebration of the abundance of fresh produce that has been gathered from the earth. Additionally, the FAO reports that the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, with a history of over 3,000 years. This long-standing tradition further reinforces the festival's connection to the earth and its fertility.

The celebration of the Mid-Autumn Festival often involves the sharing of mooncakes, which are round pastries symbolizing the full moon. These mooncakes are made with various fillings, such as lotus seed paste, red bean paste, and salted egg yolk, all of which are derived from fresh, locally sourced ingredients. This practice not only reflects the festival's connection to the harvest season but also highlights the importance of fresh, local produce in the celebration.

In conclusion, the Mid-Autumn Festival is called the "Fresh Earth Mid-Autumn Festival" due to its association with the harvest season and the abundance of fresh produce. This name emphasizes the festival's connection to the earth and its fertility, as well as the celebration of the full moon, which symbolizes completeness and abundance. Data from the FAO supports the idea that the festival is closely tied to the harvest season, with a history of over 3,000 years and a focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients.