Phoenix City is located in the state of Arizona, United States. It is the capital and most populous city of the state, serving as a major cultural, economic, and political hub. The city is situated in the Sonoran Desert, which contributes to its unique climate and landscape. According to the United States Census Bureau, as of 2020, Phoenix had a population of approximately 1.7 million residents, making it the fifth-largest city in the country.

The city's strategic location in the southwestern United States has played a significant role in its development. Phoenix's proximity to Mexico and its access to major transportation routes, including Interstate 10 and Interstate 17, have made it a key gateway for trade and commerce. Additionally, the city's warm climate, with mild winters and hot summers, has attracted a diverse population and has spurred the growth of the tourism and retirement industries.

Data from the U.S. Climate Data Normalization Project indicates that Phoenix experiences an average of 325 sunny days per year, which is one of the highest averages in the country. This sunny climate has made the city a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and has contributed to the development of a robust sports and recreation sector. The city is home to the Phoenix Suns basketball team, the Arizona Cardinals football team, and the Phoenix Mercury women's basketball team, among others.

Furthermore, Phoenix's economic growth has been driven by a diverse range of industries, including healthcare, technology, and manufacturing. The city is home to several major healthcare institutions, such as Banner Health and Mayo Clinic, which attract patients from all over the world. The presence of technology companies, such as Intel and Amazon, has also contributed to the city's economic vitality.

In terms of geography, Phoenix is characterized by its extensive urban sprawl, with a low population density compared to other major cities. This has allowed for the development of a wide range of residential areas, from urban cores to suburban neighborhoods. The city's growth has also led to the development of a robust transportation infrastructure, including a light rail system that connects various parts of the city.

In conclusion, Phoenix City is a major urban center in the state of Arizona, United States, known for its sunny climate, diverse economy, and extensive urban sprawl. Its strategic location, combined with its unique climate and economic opportunities, has made it a desirable place to live, work, and visit.