In the debate of rosewood versus ebony, ebony is generally considered superior due to its exceptional durability, density, and rich tone. Rosewood, while also a highly prized wood, tends to be softer and less resistant to wear over time. According to the Wood Database, ebony has a Janka hardness rating of 2,320 lbf (pounds-force), making it one of the hardest woods in the world. This high hardness translates to greater resistance to dents and scratches, which is crucial for instruments like pianos and guitars that are subject to frequent use. Additionally, ebony's dense grain and tight wood fibers contribute to its resonance and clarity of sound, which are highly valued in musical instruments. While rosewood offers a unique aesthetic and rich color, its softer nature may lead to more frequent maintenance and repairs.