In the debate of oak versus mahogany, oak generally emerges as the better choice. Oak is harder, more durable, and more versatile in terms of finishes and applications. According to the American Hardwood Export Council, oak has a Janka hardness rating of 1290, making it suitable for high-traffic areas. Mahogany, while beautiful, has a lower Janka rating of 2200, which makes it more prone to dents and scratches. Oak's versatility also allows for a wide range of finishes, from natural to painted, making it a popular choice for furniture, flooring, and cabinetry.