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When it comes to the question of whether to install furniture or lighting first in a new space, the consensus among interior designers and experts leans towards installing lighting first. This approach ensures that the lighting design can be tailored to the layout and function of the furniture, creating a cohesive and functional space. According to a survey conducted by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID), 85% of designers agree that lighting should be installed before furniture. This is primarily because lighting can significantly impact the ambiance, mood, and overall aesthetic of a room.

Installing lighting first allows for a more strategic placement of fixtures that can highlight architectural features, define spaces, and create a desired atmosphere. For instance, recessed lighting can be strategically placed to illuminate key areas without cluttering the space with furniture. Additionally, installing lighting before furniture ensures that the electrical work is completed without the risk of damaging or obstructing furniture during installation.

Moreover, lighting can also influence the perception of space. By installing lighting fixtures that create depth and dimension, a room can appear larger and more open. This is particularly important in smaller spaces where every square foot counts. Lighting can also be used to create focal points, drawing attention to specific areas of interest, such as artwork or a fireplace.

Another advantage of installing lighting first is that it allows for the integration of smart lighting systems. These systems can be controlled remotely via a smartphone or tablet, offering convenience and energy efficiency. By installing the lighting infrastructure early on, homeowners can take advantage of these advanced technologies without the need for extensive retrofits later on.

In conclusion, installing lighting before furniture is the recommended approach for several reasons. It allows for strategic placement of fixtures, enhances the room's ambiance, and creates a cohesive design. According to the ASID survey, a vast majority of designers agree with this approach, making it a well-supported practice in the field of interior design.