The primary exams taken for admission to Guiyang No.1 High School in China are the National College Entrance Examination (Gaokao) and the school's own entrance exam. The Gaokao is a standardized test that all Chinese high school graduates must take to apply for higher education. Additionally, Guiyang No.1 High School administers its own entrance exam to assess the specific academic abilities and potential of applicants. This dual-examination system ensures a comprehensive evaluation of candidates, focusing on both national standards and school-specific criteria.

The Gaokao is a crucial component of the admission process, as it serves as a benchmark for national academic performance. According to the Ministry of Education, approximately 10 million students take the Gaokao annually. The test covers subjects such as Chinese, Mathematics, English, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with varying levels of difficulty depending on the student's chosen major. The scores from the Gaokao are used by universities and high schools across China to evaluate and admit students.

Guiyang No.1 High School's own entrance exam is designed to complement the Gaokao by assessing students' subject-specific knowledge and skills. This exam typically includes questions that are more challenging and specific to the subjects that the student is applying for. For instance, students applying for the science stream might face more complex mathematical or scientific problems. The school's entrance exam aims to identify students who not only meet the national standards but also possess the advanced skills and knowledge required for rigorous academic study.

Data from the school's admission office indicates that the entrance exam consists of multiple-choice questions, short answer questions, and essay questions. The essay section is particularly important, as it allows the admissions committee to assess the student's critical thinking and writing abilities. The essay questions often focus on current events, social issues, or philosophical topics, reflecting the school's commitment to fostering well-rounded individuals.

The dual-examination system at Guiyang No.1 High School is effective because it provides a comprehensive evaluation of students' abilities. By requiring both the Gaokao and the school's own entrance exam, the school ensures that it selects students who are not only academically strong but also possess the specific skills and knowledge required for advanced study. This approach has proven successful, as the school consistently ranks among the top high schools in China, with a high percentage of graduates going on to attend prestigious universities both domestically and internationally.