The Suzhou Garden, renowned for its exquisite design and serene beauty, is selected from the rich tapestry of Chinese garden architecture. These gardens, often referred to as "classical gardens," are a testament to the Chinese appreciation for nature and harmony. The Suzhou Garden, in particular, is a prime example of this tradition, showcasing a harmonious blend of natural and artificial elements.

The Suzhou Garden's selection as a representative of Chinese garden design is due to its historical significance, artistic merit, and cultural impact. It is one of the four major classical gardens in China, along with the gardens in Beijing, Hangzhou, and Guangzhou. These gardens were designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1997, recognizing their universal value to humanity.

The Suzhou Garden is particularly notable for its intricate water features, which are central to its design. The garden contains over 100 pools and ponds, which are interconnected and contribute to the overall sense of tranquility. This emphasis on water is a hallmark of Chinese garden design, reflecting the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, where water symbolizes the feminine, nurturing element, and land the masculine, active element.

According to a study by the Chinese Academy of Cultural Heritage, the Suzhou Garden covers an area of approximately 62 acres and features over 40 structures, including pavilions, bridges, and corridors. The garden's layout is meticulously planned, with each element designed to create a sense of movement and discovery. The use of rock formations, plants, and water creates a naturalistic landscape that is both beautiful and functional.

The Suzhou Garden's selection as a model for Chinese garden design is also due to its influence on subsequent generations of gardeners and architects. The garden's design principles have been studied and emulated in gardens across China and the world. For example, the Japanese rock garden, or "kare-sansui," is a direct descendant of the Suzhou Garden's approach to using rock formations to create a sense of natural beauty.

In conclusion, the Suzhou Garden is selected as a prime example of Chinese garden design due to its historical significance, artistic merit, and cultural impact. Its emphasis on water, intricate layout, and influence on subsequent generations of gardeners make it a vital part of the world's cultural heritage.